ANALISIS TINGKAT KERAMAHAN LINGKUNGAN ALAT TANGKAP PANCING ULUR (Hand Line) DI KELOMPOK NELAYAN KUB BAROKAH DESA PATUGURAN KECAMATAN REJOSO KABUPATEN PASURUAN JAWA TIMUR

Abstrak

Nelayan di Desa Patuguran merupakan nelayan tradisional yang menggunakan kapal kecil dan alat tangkap sederhana salah satunya adalah alat tangkap pancing ulur. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelompok nelayan KUB Barokah yang bertempat di Desa Patuguran Kecamatan Rejoso Kabupaten Pasuruan pada bulan November-Desember 2024. Tujuan dan manfaat penelitian ini adalah mengetahui dan mengevaluasi tingkat keramahan lingkungan alat tangkap pancing ulur (hand line) pada proses penangkapan ikan dan untuk mengetahui komposisi hasil tangkapan alat tangkap pancing ulur (hand line) di kelompok nelayan KUB Barokah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei, observasi langsung dan wawancara. Analisis tingkat keramahan lingkungan meliputi 9 kriteria Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF). Hasil perhitungan skor keramahan lingkungan di dapatkan skor sejumlah 30,73, yamg berarti bahwa alat tangkap apncing ulur di kelompok nelayan KUB Barokah sangat ramah lingkungan. Hasil tangkapan di dapatkan 3 jenis ikan hasil tangkapan utama dan 15 jenis ikan hasil tangkapan sampingan.

The fishermen in Patuguran Village are traditional fishermen who use small boats and simple fishing gear, one of which is hand fishing. This research was conducted at the KUB Barokah fishermen group located in Patuguran Village, Rejoso District, Pasuruan Regency in November-December 2024. The aim and benefits of this research are to determine and evaluate the level of environmental friendliness of hand line fishing equipment in the fishing process and to determine the composition of catches from hand line fishing equipment in the KUB Barokah fishing group. This research uses survey methods, direct observation and interviews. Analysis of the level of environmental friendliness includes 9 criteria of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF). The results of calculating the environmental friendliness score obtained a score of 30.73, which means that the longline fishing gear in the KUB Barokah fishing group is very environmentally friendly. The catch was 3 types of main catch fish and 15 types of by-catch fish.