PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK KERBAU DI KECAMATAN SATARMESE BARAT

Abstrak

Suatu penelitian telah dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Satarmese Barat dengan tujuan: 1) mengetahui pendapatan tunai dan non tunai dari usaha ternak kerbau di Kecamatan Satarmese Barat dan 2) mengetahui curahan kerja ternak kernak kerbau dalam usaha tani padi sawah di Kecamatan Satarmese Barat. Metode penelitian ini digunakan adalah metode survei. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis biaya produksi (biaya tetap dan biaya variabel), Penerimaan (tunai dan non tunai) dan pendapatan (tunai dan non tunai). Hasil analisis biaya produksi yaitu biaya tetap dan variabel dimana biaya tetap tidak bisa di perhitungkan karena sistem ikat pindah sehingga tidak mengeluarkan biaya sedangkan biaya variabel menunjukan bahwa total rata-rata biaya variabel Rp864.320,- dimana Rp364.320,- merupakan rata-rata biaya obat-obatan, Rp401.234,- merupakan rata-rata biaya tenaga kerja dan Rp98.765,- adalah rata-rata biaya tali. Analisi pendapatan menunjukan bahwa total rata-rata pendapatan Rp60.203.703,- di mana Rp21.094.444,- merupakan rata-rata pendapatan tunai dan Rp38.675.324,- adalah rata-rata pendapatan non tunai. Hasil analisis penerimaan menunjukan bahwa rata-rata total penerimaan Rp58.512.839,- dimana Rp20.316.555,- merupakan rata-rata penerimaan tunai dan Rp37.308.333,- adalah rata-rata penerimaan non tunai. Kesimpulannya adalah 1) usaha ternak kerbau di Kecamatan Satarmese Barat telah menghasilkan total biaya produksi, pendapatan (tunai dan non tunai) dan penerimaan (tunai dan non tunai).

A research was carried out in West Satarmese District with the aim of: 1) knowing the cash and non-cash income from the buffalo farming business in West Satarmese District and 2) knowing the amount of work done by buffalo livestock in the lowland rice farming business in West Satarmese District. This research method used is a survey method. Data is analyzed using production cost analysis (fixed costs and variable costs), revenue (cash and non-cash) and income (cash and non-cash). The results of the analysis of production costs, namely fixed and variable costs, where fixed costs cannot be taken into account because the tie system moves so that no costs are incurred, while variable costs show that the total average variable costs is IDR 864,320,- where IDR 364,320,- is the average medicine costs, Rp. 401,234,- is the average labor cost and Rp. 98,765,- is the average cost of rope. Income analysis shows that the total average income is IDR 60,203,703,- where IDR 21,094,444,- is the average cash income and IDR 38,675,324,- is the average non-cash income. The results of the revenue analysis show that the average total revenue is IDR 58,512,839,- where IDR 20,316,555,- is the average cash receipt and IDR 37,308,333,- is the average non-cash receipt. The conclusions are 1) the buffalo farming business in West Satarmese District has generated total production costs, income (cash and non-cash) and receipts (cash and non-cash).